That it Ptolemaic forehead, oriented between 237 and you may 57 BC, is amongst the most readily useful-maintained ancient monuments inside the Egypt
Kept by the desert sand, hence filled the place following pagan cult are blocked, the latest forehead try seriously interested in Horus, the new avenging young man out of Isis and you will Osiris. Featuring its roof undamaged, it’s very probably one of the most atmospheric from ancient buildings.
Edfu try a settlement and cemetery site throughout 3000 BC ahead. It actually was the fresh ‘home’ and you may cult centre of falcon god Horus from Behdet (the brand new ancient term for Edfu), as the Temple regarding Horus because can be acquired now is actually Ptolemaic. Become from the Ptolemy III (246–221 BC) to your 23 August 237 BC, on the internet site regarding an early on and less The fresh Empire construction, the brand new sandstone temple are completed specific 180 many years later from the Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos, Cleopatra VII’s dad. Inside the conception and you can structure they comes after the overall plan, level, ornamentation and you will life away from Pharaonic structures, as a result of the latest Egyptian outfits worn by Greek pharaohs represented in the temple’s reliefs. Though it is significantly new than just cult temples within Luxor or Abydos, the higher level condition off preservation helps you to complete of several historic gaps; it’s, in effect, an excellent 2000-year-dated exemplory case of a structural build which had been currently archaic while in the Ptolemaic moments.
200 years ago the fresh new temple is buried by the sand, rubble and you may an element of the community from Edfu, which had spread-over this new roof. Excavation try started of the Auguste Mariette on the middle-nineteenth century.
Outside of the Roman mammisi (beginning home), with a few colourful carvings, the enormous 36m-high pylon (gateway) was safeguarded because of the a couple of huge but splendid stone statues off Horus as the a good falcon. The newest wall space is adorned having colossal reliefs of Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos, who is holding his opponents by the their head of hair prior to Horus and is just about to smash their skulls; this is basically the vintage propaganda perspective of your almighty pharaoh.
Today the temple are joined thru a lengthy row regarding shop attempting to sell tourist tat, and a different people middle you to households new citation place of work, brush toilets, a beneficial cafeteria and you may a room getting showing a great fifteen-time motion picture for the history of the fresh temple inside English
Past so it pylon, the brand new courtroom away from offerings is encircled with the about three sides by the thirty two articles, per with assorted flowery capitals. The newest wall space try decorated having reliefs, for instance the ‘Meal of the Gorgeous Meeting’ simply when you look at the entrance, the fresh new appointment are compared to Horus out of Edfu and you can Hathor out of Dendara, just who went to for every other’s temples every year and you will, after two weeks of great fertility festivals, were magically united.
The second selection of Horus falcon statues inside the black colored stone just after flanked the brand new entrances toward temple’s earliest or external hypostyle hallway, however, now only 1 remains. For the access of your exterior hypostyle hallway, left and you will correct, are a couple of small spaces: the one off to the right try new forehead collection the spot where the ritual texts was kept; the latest chamber into the left try the newest hall out-of consecrations, a beneficial vestry where newly laundered robes and ritual vases was basically remaining. The new hall itself keeps several columns, as well as the structure is actually decorated which have reliefs of your temple’s founding.
Created inside the leadership out-of Nectanebo II (360–343 BC), so it shrine, otherwise family of your goodness, try used again from the Ptolemies within their brand new temple
The interior hypostyle hall even offers 12 articles, as well as in the big kept an element of the hallway is perhaps this temple’s best room: the brand new forehead lab. Here, the expected scents and you may incense formulas were cautiously brewed and you will stored, their delicacies listed on the walls.
Get off the interior hypostyle katso tämä sivusto hall through the higher main door to enter the giving chamber, or earliest antechamber, which has an enthusiastic altar where every day choices out of fresh fruit, plant life, wine, milk products or other items was basically left. Into west top, 242 strategies lead-up on the rooftop and its particular fantastic have a look at of your Nile therefore the related fields. (The rooftop is closed to visitors.)
The second antechamber gives access to the fresh retreat away from Horus, which contains the polished-granite shrine that when housed the gold cult statue out-of Horus. Before they really stands a copy of the wooden barque (boat) in which Horus’ sculpture would be taken out of the newest forehead in parade during joyful circumstances: the original is now on Louvre, Paris.
To your east housing wall, come across the newest stays of Nilometer, hence mentioned the degree of the latest lake and assisted anticipate new future attain.
That it Ptolemaic forehead, oriented between 237 and you may 57 BC, is amongst the most readily useful-maintained ancient monuments inside the Egypt
Kept by the desert sand, hence filled the place following pagan cult are blocked, the latest forehead try seriously interested in Horus, the new avenging young man out of Isis and you will Osiris. Featuring its roof undamaged, it’s very probably one of the most atmospheric from ancient buildings.
Edfu try a settlement and cemetery site throughout 3000 BC ahead. It actually was the fresh ‘home’ and you may cult centre of falcon god Horus from Behdet (the brand new ancient term for Edfu), as the Temple regarding Horus because can be acquired now is actually Ptolemaic. Become from the Ptolemy III (246–221 BC) to your 23 August 237 BC, on the internet site regarding an early on and less The fresh Empire construction, the brand new sandstone temple are completed specific 180 many years later from the Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos, Cleopatra VII’s dad. Inside the conception and you can structure they comes after the overall plan, level, ornamentation and you will life away from Pharaonic structures, as a result of the latest Egyptian outfits worn by Greek pharaohs represented in the temple’s reliefs. Though it is significantly new than just cult temples within Luxor or Abydos, the higher level condition off preservation helps you to complete of several historic gaps; it’s, in effect, an excellent 2000-year-dated exemplory case of a structural build which had been currently archaic while in the Ptolemaic moments.
200 years ago the fresh new temple is buried by the sand, rubble and you may an element of the community from Edfu, which had spread-over this new roof. Excavation try started of the Auguste Mariette on the middle-nineteenth century.
Outside of the Roman mammisi (beginning home), with a few colourful carvings, the enormous 36m-high pylon (gateway) was safeguarded because of the a couple of huge but splendid stone statues off Horus as the a good falcon. The newest wall space is adorned having colossal reliefs of Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos, who is holding his opponents by the their head of hair prior to Horus and is just about to smash their skulls; this is basically the vintage propaganda perspective of your almighty pharaoh.
Today the temple are joined thru a lengthy row regarding shop attempting to sell tourist tat, and a different people middle you to households new citation place of work, brush toilets, a beneficial cafeteria and you may a room getting showing a great fifteen-time motion picture for the history of the fresh temple inside English
Past so it pylon, the brand new courtroom away from offerings is encircled with the about three sides by the thirty two articles, per with assorted flowery capitals. The newest wall space try decorated having reliefs, for instance the ‘Meal of the Gorgeous Meeting’ simply when you look at the entrance, the fresh new appointment are compared to Horus out of Edfu and you can Hathor out of Dendara, just who went to for every other’s temples every year and you will, after two weeks of great fertility festivals, were magically united.
The second selection of Horus falcon statues inside the black colored stone just after flanked the brand new entrances toward temple’s earliest or external hypostyle hallway, however, now only 1 remains. For the access of your exterior hypostyle hallway, left and you will correct, are a couple of small spaces: the one off to the right try new forehead collection the spot where the ritual texts was kept; the latest chamber into the left try the newest hall out-of consecrations, a beneficial vestry where newly laundered robes and ritual vases was basically remaining. The new hall itself keeps several columns, as well as the structure is actually decorated which have reliefs of your temple’s founding.
Created inside the leadership out-of Nectanebo II (360–343 BC), so it shrine, otherwise family of your goodness, try used again from the Ptolemies within their brand new temple
The interior hypostyle hall even offers 12 articles, as well as in the big kept an element of the hallway is perhaps this temple’s best room: the brand new forehead lab. Here, the expected scents and you may incense formulas were cautiously brewed and you will stored, their delicacies listed on the walls.
Get off the interior hypostyle katso tämä sivusto hall through the higher main door to enter the giving chamber, or earliest antechamber, which has an enthusiastic altar where every day choices out of fresh fruit, plant life, wine, milk products or other items was basically left. Into west top, 242 strategies lead-up on the rooftop and its particular fantastic have a look at of your Nile therefore the related fields. (The rooftop is closed to visitors.)
The second antechamber gives access to the fresh retreat away from Horus, which contains the polished-granite shrine that when housed the gold cult statue out-of Horus. Before they really stands a copy of the wooden barque (boat) in which Horus’ sculpture would be taken out of the newest forehead in parade during joyful circumstances: the original is now on Louvre, Paris.
To your east housing wall, come across the newest stays of Nilometer, hence mentioned the degree of the latest lake and assisted anticipate new future attain.
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